Pioglitazone Tablets

Description

Brand name: Actos

Generic name: Pioglitazone

What is Pioglitazone and what is it used for:
Pioglitazone, sold under the brand name Actos, is an oral medication used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It belongs to a class of drugs called thiazolidinediones and works by decreasing insulin resistance, thereby increasing the body’s sensitivity to insulin. This helps to lower blood sugar levels and improve glycemic control. Pioglitazone is usually prescribed along with diet and exercise.

How to take Pioglitazone:
Pioglitazone is taken orally, usually once daily, with or without food. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on the individual’s condition and response to treatment. It may take several weeks for the full benefits of the medication to be felt. Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor, as sudden discontinuation can lead to a worsening of blood sugar control.

Possible side effects of Pioglitazone:
Pioglitazone may cause some side effects, including:

• Weight gain
• Edema (swelling)
• Headache
• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
• Back pain
• Upper respiratory tract infection
• Sinusitis
• Tooth disorder
• Urinary tract infection

Inform your doctor immediately if you experience any signs of liver problems such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, abdominal pain, or dark urine. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, such as rash, itching/swelling, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing.

Precautions and warnings for Pioglitazone:
Before taking Pioglitazone, inform your doctor if you have any medical conditions, such as liver or heart disease. It may also interact with other medications, including insulin, oral contraceptives, and certain antibiotics. It is important to inform your doctor of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Pioglitazone may increase the risk of bladder cancer, especially in patients with a history of bladder cancer or those who have taken the medication for a long time. It may also cause or worsen heart failure. Regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is essential during treatment with Pioglitazone.

Pioglitazone is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. It may also increase the risk of bone fractures in women. It is important to attend regular doctor appointments and report any new or worsening symptoms to your healthcare provider while taking Pioglitazone. Actos (Pioglitazone) is a prescription medication and should only be taken under the supervision of a healthcare provider.